Autism as a Physical or Developmental Disability

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Recently I added a post called Autism efforts go global at United Nations forum. I wanted to confirm if Autism is considered a mental illness so today I looked up some more information on Autism. From my light research, it appears there is some debate about it, but looks to me that it is not officially classified as a mental illness. It does, however, fall into the category of mental health. More information can be found at NIMH: Autism Spectrum Disorders (Pervasive Developmental Disorders)

The pervasive developmental disorders, or autism spectrum disorders, range from a severe form, called autistic disorder, to a milder form, Asperger syndrome. If a child has symptoms of either of these disorders, but does not meet the specific criteria for either, the diagnosis is called pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS). Other rare, very severe disorders that are included in the autism spectrum disorders are Rett syndrome and childhood disintegrative disorder. This brochure will focus on classic autism, PDD-NOS, and Asperger syndrome, with brief descriptions of Rett syndrome and childhood disintegrative disorder on the following page.

and at Autism Speaks.

Comments are always welcome, especially when I write about subjects with which I have little personal experience.


2 Responses to “Autism as a Physical or Developmental Disability”

  1. acollage Says:

    I think most parents of kids on the autism spectrum would tell you it’s a neurological issue, not a mental health illness. It’s a good question though, and something I am asked quite often actually. Great blog!

  2. Andy Alt Says:

    acollage, thanks for the input, feedback and the comment. I have a relative with Asperger’s Syndrome, lived with him and my extended family for a couple years, so I was actually surprised I didn’t know the answer already.

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